Large deviations for transient random walks with asymptotically zero drifts

We consider transient nearest-neighbor random walks $ X: = \{X_{n}\}_{n\geq0} $ on the half-line, whose transition probabilities are state-dependent with certain asymptotic perturbations. This is a specific case of Lamperti's random walks. Let $ M_{t}: = \max\{X_{i}, \; 0\leq i\leq t\} $ be the maximum process of $ X $, and $ T_{n}: = \inf\{t\geq0, X_{t} = n\} $ be its inverse process. Hong&Yang (2019) provided the law of large numbers for $ T_{n} $. In this paper, we study the large deviations for $ M_{t} $ and $ T_{n} $ with speeds less than $ n $. This indicates that the perturbations slow down the random walk.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIMS Mathematics
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2025402
Primary Topic
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
Type
article
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article

Large deviations for transient random walks with asymptotically zero drifts

Hui Yang
AIMS Mathematics
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
article

Large deviations for transient random walks with asymptotically zero drifts

Hui Yang
article en

Abstract

We consider transient nearest-neighbor random walks $ X: = \{X_{n}\}_{n\geq0} $ on the half-line, whose transition probabilities are state-dependent with certain asymptotic perturbations. This is a specific case of Lamperti's random walks. Let $ M_{t}: = \max\{X_{i}, \; 0\leq i\leq t\} $ be the maximum process of $ X $, and $ T_{n}: = \inf\{t\geq0, X_{t} = n\} $ be its inverse process. Hong&Yang (2019) provided the law of large numbers for $ T_{n} $. In this paper, we study the large deviations for $ M_{t} $ and $ T_{n} $ with speeds less than $ n $. This indicates that the perturbations slow down the random walk.

AIMS MathematicsVol. 10(4)
Minzu University of China (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
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