Validation of the action naming test with videos (T-DAV) in individuals with post-stroke aphasia

Verb anomia is a key symptom in individuals with post-stroke aphasia, yet its assessment tools remain limited. The Action Naming Test With Videos (T-DAV) had not yet been validated for this population. This study aims to validate the T-DAV in individuals with post-stroke aphasia by exploring the effects of lexical frequency and phonemic cues on naming performance. Discriminant validity was examined by comparing the performance of 18 individuals with post-stroke aphasia with that of healthy participants. The effect of lexical frequency was also analyzed. The T-DAV accurately differentiated the performance of patients and healthy participants, showing good discriminant validity. A frequency effect was observed, and phonemic cues improved performance in individuals with post-stroke aphasia. The T-DAV addresses a need in the French-speaking assessment of verb anomia in post-stroke aphasia, thereby facilitating more targeted therapeutic interventions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Gériatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie du Vieillissement
Published
2025-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2025.1218
Primary Topic
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Validation of the action naming test with videos (T-DAV) in individuals with post-stroke aphasia

Manon Spigarelli, Maximiliano A. Wilson, Sarah Hortala
Gériatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie du Vieillissement
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
article

Validation of the action naming test with videos (T-DAV) in individuals with post-stroke aphasia

Manon Spigarelli, Maximiliano A. Wilson, Sarah Hortala
article en

Abstract

Verb anomia is a key symptom in individuals with post-stroke aphasia, yet its assessment tools remain limited. The Action Naming Test With Videos (T-DAV) had not yet been validated for this population. This study aims to validate the T-DAV in individuals with post-stroke aphasia by exploring the effects of lexical frequency and phonemic cues on naming performance. Discriminant validity was examined by comparing the performance of 18 individuals with post-stroke aphasia with that of healthy participants. The effect of lexical frequency was also analyzed. The T-DAV accurately differentiated the performance of patients and healthy participants, showing good discriminant validity. A frequency effect was observed, and phonemic cues improved performance in individuals with post-stroke aphasia. The T-DAV addresses a need in the French-speaking assessment of verb anomia in post-stroke aphasia, thereby facilitating more targeted therapeutic interventions.

Gériatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie du VieillissementVol. 23(2)
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon (FR)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
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