REASONS FOR LACK OF RESEARCH IN DENTISTRY; A CROSS SECTIONAL SURVEY ON DENTISTS AND STUDENTS IN TEACHING HOSPITALS OF PAKISTAN

Introduction: Research in dentistry is essential for improving clinical practices and advancing oral healthcare. However, research participation among dental students and practitioners in Pakistan remains limited due to various barriers. This study explores the reasons behind the lack of research engagement in teaching hospitals. Objectives: To establish the determinative factors discouraging participation in research among dental students, house officers and faculty members in teaching hospitals in Pakistan. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at Dentistry Department, Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, Pakistan from January 2024 to June 2024. A structured questionnaire was distributed among 250 participants, including dental students, house officers, and faculty members. Data were analyzed using SPSS, applying descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Major barriers identified were lack of mentorship (45%), time constraints (40%), and limited funding (30%). Despite these challenges, 80% of participants expressed interest in research if proper support was provided. Conclusion: Addressing mentorship, funding, and institutional support can enhance research participation among Pakistani dental professionals.