External phantom-based validation of a deep-learning network trained for upscaling of digital low count PET data

Phantom-based validation of AI-based algorithms allows for a detailed assessment of the performance, limitations, and generalizability of deep-learning based algorithms for PET image enhancement. Here it was confirmed that the AI-based approach performs very well in denoising ultra-low count PET images and outperforms traditional Gaussian post-filtering. However, there are strong limitations in terms of quantitative accuracy and detectability of small lesions.

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Publication Details

Journal
EJNMMI Physics
Published
2025-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40658-025-00745-4
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.72
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article

External phantom-based validation of a deep-learning network trained for upscaling of digital low count PET data

Robert Seifert, Anja Braune, René Hosch, David Kersting et al.
2 citations
EJNMMI Physics
Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
2.72
article

External phantom-based validation of a deep-learning network trained for upscaling of digital low count PET data

Robert Seifert, Anja Braune, René Hosch, David Kersting, Juliane Müller, Frank Hofheinz, Felix Nensa, Ken Herrmann, Jörg Kotzerke
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Phantom-based validation of AI-based algorithms allows for a detailed assessment of the performance, limitations, and generalizability of deep-learning based algorithms for PET image enhancement. Here it was confirmed that the AI-based approach performs very well in denoising ultra-low count PET images and outperforms traditional Gaussian post-filtering. However, there are strong limitations in terms of quantitative accuracy and detectability of small lesions.

EJNMMI PhysicsVol. 12(1)
University of Bern (CH), University Hospital of Bern (CH), Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (DE), Essen University Hospital (DE), University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus (DE)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
2.72
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External phantom-based validation of a deep-learning network trained for upscaling of digital low count PET data — Robert Seifert, Anja Braune, et al. · EJNMMI Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS