Piperacillin/tazobactam versus carbapenems for 30-day mortality in patients with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections: a retrospective, multicenter, non-inferiority, cohort study

Our findings indicate that piperacillin/tazobactam is non-inferior to carbapenems for treating extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections, with an acceptable 5% increase in 30-day mortality. We suggest that piperacillin/tazobactam should be used more frequently to decrease antimicrobial resistance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Infection
Published
2025-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-025-02496-x
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.96

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article

Piperacillin/tazobactam versus carbapenems for 30-day mortality in patients with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections: a retrospective, multicenter, non-inferiority, cohort study

Johan Tham, Lisa Mellhammar, Kristian Riesbeck, Torgny Sunnerhagen et al.
5 citations
Infection
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
2.96
article

Piperacillin/tazobactam versus carbapenems for 30-day mortality in patients with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections: a retrospective, multicenter, non-inferiority, cohort study

Johan Tham, Lisa Mellhammar, Kristian Riesbeck, Torgny Sunnerhagen, Thomas Sahlström Månsson, Alice Askemyr
article en
5 citations

Abstract

Our findings indicate that piperacillin/tazobactam is non-inferior to carbapenems for treating extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections, with an acceptable 5% increase in 30-day mortality. We suggest that piperacillin/tazobactam should be used more frequently to decrease antimicrobial resistance.

InfectionVol. 53(5)
Ericsson (Sweden) (SE), Lund University (SE), Kristianstad University (SE), Sahlgrenska University Hospital (SE), Infection Prevention Society (GB), Skåne University Hospital (SE)
Lunds Universitet
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
2.96
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Piperacillin/tazobactam versus carbapenems for 30-day mortality in patients with ESBL-producing Enterobacterales bloodstream infections: a retrospective, multicenter, non-inferiority, cohort study — Johan Tham, Lisa Mellhammar, et al. · Infection (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS