How does digital economy achieve inclusive economic growth with efficiency, equity and green? International evidence

Purpose Inclusive economic growth with efficiency, equity and green escorts the sustainable development of the global economy. The purpose of this study is to provide international evidence regarding the influence of the digital economy on inclusive economic growth. Design/methodology/approach Based on data from 98 countries from 2000 to 2020, this study analyzes the direct impact, transmission mechanism and moderating effect of the digital economy on inclusive green growth in the global economy through the system generalized method of moments model. Findings The digital economy promotes inclusive green growth, particularly in middle- and high-income countries (Europe, the Americas and Asia–Pacific). Key mechanisms include technological innovation and industrial structure optimization while better public institutions and education enhance its impact. Research limitations/implications This study offers global guidance on leveraging digital trends for inclusive green growth, maximizing the digital dividend and mobilizing resources effectively. Originality/value This study expands the framework for analyzing economic growth in the digital economy and offers fresh insights into understanding their relationship.