Chemoselective Synthesis of α‐Chloro and α,α ‐Dichloro acetamidines via the Carbenoids Addition to Inherently Low Electrophilic Carbodiimides

The hitherto few explored α‐halomethyl amidine motif has been assembled through the addition of a lithiated (di)‐halomethane (i.e. carbenoid) to easily accessible N,N’‐diaryl substituted carbodiimides. Despite the inherent low electrophilicity of these heterocumulenes – as quantitatively determined in Mayr’s previous studies – their sp‐hybridized carbon atom acts as a competent site of attack for these tamed nucleophiles. The overall high‐yielding transformation featuring a genuine chemoselective profile – as documented by employing variously functionalized materials – is adaptable to the addition of dihalogenated carbenoids. Reaction products could be advantageously employed in nucleophilic substitution sequences, as well as, in further functionalization of the nitrogen atoms due to the constitutive heteroallyl‐type skeleton.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
Published
2025-04-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.202500320
Primary Topic
Synthesis of β-Lactam Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Chemoselective Synthesis of α‐Chloro and α,α ‐Dichloro acetamidines via the Carbenoids Addition to Inherently Low Electrophilic Carbodiimides

Vittorio Pace, Laura Castoldi, Annalisa Nardi, Margherita Miele et al.
1 links
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
Synthesis of β-Lactam Compounds
article

Chemoselective Synthesis of α‐Chloro and α,α ‐Dichloro acetamidines via the Carbenoids Addition to Inherently Low Electrophilic Carbodiimides

Vittorio Pace, Laura Castoldi, Annalisa Nardi, Margherita Miele, Davide Castiglione
article en

Abstract

The hitherto few explored α‐halomethyl amidine motif has been assembled through the addition of a lithiated (di)‐halomethane (i.e. carbenoid) to easily accessible N,N’‐diaryl substituted carbodiimides. Despite the inherent low electrophilicity of these heterocumulenes – as quantitatively determined in Mayr’s previous studies – their sp‐hybridized carbon atom acts as a competent site of attack for these tamed nucleophiles. The overall high‐yielding transformation featuring a genuine chemoselective profile – as documented by employing variously functionalized materials – is adaptable to the addition of dihalogenated carbenoids. Reaction products could be advantageously employed in nucleophilic substitution sequences, as well as, in further functionalization of the nitrogen atoms due to the constitutive heteroallyl‐type skeleton.

Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
University of Vienna (AT), University of Milan (IT), University of Turin (IT)
Università degli Studi di Milano, Austrian Science Fund, Universität Wien, Università degli Studi di Torino
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Synthesis of β-Lactam Compounds
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