SIAE-Mediated Loss of Sialic Acid Acetylation Contributes to Ulcerative Colitis

This study demonstrates that SIAE is significantly upregulated in ulcerative colitis (UC) tissues and TNF-α-stimulated HT-29 cells, leading to a marked reduction in sialic acid acetylation and cell surface sialic acid levels. These changes correlate with decreased expression of cell adhesion molecules, suggesting a disruption of the mucosal barrier integrity. Consequently, SIAE-mediated sialic acid de-acetylation emerges as a critical factor in UC pathogenesis, potentially serving as both a valuable biomarker and a promising therapeutic target.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Inflammation Research
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2147/jir.s512139
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Liver Diseases and Immunity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.61

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article

SIAE-Mediated Loss of Sialic Acid Acetylation Contributes to Ulcerative Colitis

Chunyan Hou, Shuang Yang, Guoqiang Ma, Junfeng Ma et al.
5 citations
Journal of Inflammation Research
Liver Diseases and Immunity
6.61
article

SIAE-Mediated Loss of Sialic Acid Acetylation Contributes to Ulcerative Colitis

Chunyan Hou, Shuang Yang, Guoqiang Ma, Junfeng Ma, Duanmin Hu, Xiaotong Wang, Lei Xu, Ying Zheng, S. Nair B�o, Jiani Qian
article en
5 citations

Abstract

This study demonstrates that SIAE is significantly upregulated in ulcerative colitis (UC) tissues and TNF-α-stimulated HT-29 cells, leading to a marked reduction in sialic acid acetylation and cell surface sialic acid levels. These changes correlate with decreased expression of cell adhesion molecules, suggesting a disruption of the mucosal barrier integrity. Consequently, SIAE-mediated sialic acid de-acetylation emerges as a critical factor in UC pathogenesis, potentially serving as both a valuable biomarker and a promising therapeutic target.

Journal of Inflammation ResearchVol. Volume 18
Georgetown University (US), Georgetown University Medical Center (US), Soochow University (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (CN), First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Soochow University, Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Liver Diseases and Immunity
6.61
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SIAE-Mediated Loss of Sialic Acid Acetylation Contributes to Ulcerative Colitis — Chunyan Hou, Shuang Yang, et al. · Journal of Inflammation Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS