Study on the Characteristics of Oil Palm Farmers in West Sumatra Province

Oil palm is one of Indonesia's key commodities, contributing significantly to the country's economy. Although West Sumatra Province is not a major producer, it has potential that needs further exploration. This research aims to identify the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, as well as the business models employed by oil palm farmers. By gathering information on the characteristics of oil palm farmers, we can develop a profile of these farmers and their current conditions, which will facilitate strategic planning to enhance the income of oil palm farmers in Indonesia. The findings of this study indicate that the characteristics of oil palm farmers in West Sumatra Province have the potential for development, despite facing challenges related to resources and market access. The existing business models, both independent and plasma, demonstrate an adaptation to market conditions and available resources.