CompactifAI: Extreme Compression of Large Language Models using Quantum-Inspired Tensor Networks

Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and LlaMA offer immense opportunities but face challenges due to their vast size, leading to high training/inference costs and energy demands.Traditional compression methods focus on reducing neurons or precision.We introduce CompactifAI, a novel LLM compression using quantum-inspired Tensor Networks to compress the model's correlation space.Testing on LlaMA-2 7B showed a 93% memory and 70% parameter reduction, with minimal accuracy loss (2-3%) and significant training (50%) and inference (25%) speedups.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14428/esann/2025.es2025-8
Primary Topic
Computational Physics and Python Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

CompactifAI: Extreme Compression of Large Language Models using Quantum-Inspired Tensor Networks

Saeed S. Jahromi, S. K. Singh, David Montero, Borja Aizpurua Altuna et al.
Computational Physics and Python Applications
article

CompactifAI: Extreme Compression of Large Language Models using Quantum-Inspired Tensor Networks

Saeed S. Jahromi, S. K. Singh, David Montero, Borja Aizpurua Altuna, Uygar Kurt, Román Orús Lacort
article en

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and LlaMA offer immense opportunities but face challenges due to their vast size, leading to high training/inference costs and energy demands.Traditional compression methods focus on reducing neurons or precision.We introduce CompactifAI, a novel LLM compression using quantum-inspired Tensor Networks to compress the model's correlation space.Testing on LlaMA-2 7B showed a 93% memory and 70% parameter reduction, with minimal accuracy loss (2-3%) and significant training (50%) and inference (25%) speedups.

Openalex Percentile: Top 97%
Computational Physics and Python Applications
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