Unusual presentation of Sheehan’s Syndrome with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia, 8 Years Postpartum: A Case Report

Sheehan syndrome, also known as postpartum hypopituitarism, is a very serious complication of postpartum hemorrhage.It usually remains underdiagnosed years after delivery as symptoms may be subtle, especially in developing countries due to poor obstetric care and home deliveries.This case report highlights the importance of recognizing atypical presentations, such as hypoglycemic attacks, to help with early diagnosis and better management.A female 34-year-old, G4P2Ab2L2, presented with a low level of consciousness, diaphoresis, and severe hypoglycemia after C-section delivery.Adetailed history revealed a history of failure of lactation following her first vaginal delivery, 8 years ago, accompanied by no complication or history of postpartum hemorrhage.She has experienced a few episodes of hypotension, malaise, and hypoglycemia afterward.Laboratory examination displayed adenohypophyseal insufficiency as evident from low blood glucose level in the presence of low levels of cortisol, Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and prolactin.Sheehan syndrome was confirmed with Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pituitary as an empty sella turcica consistent with the provisional diagnosis.This case report emphasizes the significance of early suspicion in cases presented with less known complications of Sheehan's syndrome as recurrent symptomatic episodes of hypoglycemia and management of this easily missed and treatable condition.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sālnāmah va āmār.
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.61186/jbums.31.3.249
Primary Topic
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Unusual presentation of Sheehan’s Syndrome with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia, 8 Years Postpartum: A Case Report

Hanieh Salmani Izadi, Somaye Hasani
Sālnāmah va āmār.
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
article

Unusual presentation of Sheehan’s Syndrome with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia, 8 Years Postpartum: A Case Report

Hanieh Salmani Izadi, Somaye Hasani
article en

Abstract

Sheehan syndrome, also known as postpartum hypopituitarism, is a very serious complication of postpartum hemorrhage.It usually remains underdiagnosed years after delivery as symptoms may be subtle, especially in developing countries due to poor obstetric care and home deliveries.This case report highlights the importance of recognizing atypical presentations, such as hypoglycemic attacks, to help with early diagnosis and better management.A female 34-year-old, G4P2Ab2L2, presented with a low level of consciousness, diaphoresis, and severe hypoglycemia after C-section delivery.Adetailed history revealed a history of failure of lactation following her first vaginal delivery, 8 years ago, accompanied by no complication or history of postpartum hemorrhage.She has experienced a few episodes of hypotension, malaise, and hypoglycemia afterward.Laboratory examination displayed adenohypophyseal insufficiency as evident from low blood glucose level in the presence of low levels of cortisol, Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and prolactin.Sheehan syndrome was confirmed with Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pituitary as an empty sella turcica consistent with the provisional diagnosis.This case report emphasizes the significance of early suspicion in cases presented with less known complications of Sheehan's syndrome as recurrent symptomatic episodes of hypoglycemia and management of this easily missed and treatable condition.

Sālnāmah va āmār.Vol. 31(3)
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
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Unusual presentation of Sheehan’s Syndrome with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia, 8 Years Postpartum: A Case Report — Hanieh Salmani Izadi, Somaye Hasani · Sālnāmah va āmār. (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS