Proximal Humerus Allogenic Transplant for Treatment of a Complex Proximal Humerus Fracture-Dislocation

Proximal humerus fracture-dislocations are complex injuries, particularly when there is extensive bone loss, compromised soft tissues, or failed initial treatment. We present the case of a 23-year-old male with a chronic shoulder fracture-dislocation following a fall. Initial management involved open reduction and internal fixation, but postoperative imaging revealed hardware failure and recurrent shoulder dislocation. The patient then underwent humeral head reconstruction using an iliac crest autograft. However, two months later, subluxation and humeral head necrosis were detected. A second reconstruction was performed using a proximal humerus allograft, which successfully restored shoulder stability and function. This case highlights the effectiveness of allogenic bone reconstruction in managing complex shoulder injuries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Trauma Case Reports
Published
2025-04-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcr.2025.101180
Primary Topic
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
Type
article
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article

Proximal Humerus Allogenic Transplant for Treatment of a Complex Proximal Humerus Fracture-Dislocation

Raúl Alonso, Pedro Amaro, Luís Ferreira Pires, Lucas Armada
Trauma Case Reports
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
article

Proximal Humerus Allogenic Transplant for Treatment of a Complex Proximal Humerus Fracture-Dislocation

Raúl Alonso, Pedro Amaro, Luís Ferreira Pires, Lucas Armada
article en

Abstract

Proximal humerus fracture-dislocations are complex injuries, particularly when there is extensive bone loss, compromised soft tissues, or failed initial treatment. We present the case of a 23-year-old male with a chronic shoulder fracture-dislocation following a fall. Initial management involved open reduction and internal fixation, but postoperative imaging revealed hardware failure and recurrent shoulder dislocation. The patient then underwent humeral head reconstruction using an iliac crest autograft. However, two months later, subluxation and humeral head necrosis were detected. A second reconstruction was performed using a proximal humerus allograft, which successfully restored shoulder stability and function. This case highlights the effectiveness of allogenic bone reconstruction in managing complex shoulder injuries.

Trauma Case ReportsVol. 57
Hospital da Luz (PT), Hospital Beatriz Ângelo (PT)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Shoulder Injury and Treatment
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