Privatization of War – The Russian Mode Using the Wagner Group as an Example

Private armies and the mercenary profession associated with them are nothing new in the history of wars. The mercenary troops of Italian conditioners and German Landsknecht operating at the turn of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance even contributed to creating a romantic myth of mercenary soldiers. Even the French Revolution did not end private armies and mercenaries, which resulted in the creation of large, conscripted national armies. In the 21st century, we observe a renaissance of private armies. Military strategists are already talking about the privatization of war. This can be confirmed by the growing participation of private military corporations in armed conflicts in the 21st century. An example is the Russian Wagner Group at the forefront. The Wagner Group, as a tool in the hands of Russian authorities, participates not only in the war in Ukraine. The multifaceted activities and certain peculiarities in the functioning of the Wagner Group

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Publication Details

Journal
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15804/ppsy202510
Primary Topic
European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Privatization of War – The Russian Mode Using the Wagner Group as an Example

Jarosław Wiśnicki, Adam Olechowski
Polish Political Science Yearbook
European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies
article

Privatization of War – The Russian Mode Using the Wagner Group as an Example

Jarosław Wiśnicki, Adam Olechowski
article en

Abstract

Private armies and the mercenary profession associated with them are nothing new in the history of wars. The mercenary troops of Italian conditioners and German Landsknecht operating at the turn of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance even contributed to creating a romantic myth of mercenary soldiers. Even the French Revolution did not end private armies and mercenaries, which resulted in the creation of large, conscripted national armies. In the 21st century, we observe a renaissance of private armies. Military strategists are already talking about the privatization of war. This can be confirmed by the growing participation of private military corporations in armed conflicts in the 21st century. An example is the Russian Wagner Group at the forefront. The Wagner Group, as a tool in the hands of Russian authorities, participates not only in the war in Ukraine. The multifaceted activities and certain peculiarities in the functioning of the Wagner Group

Polish Political Science YearbookVol. Volume 54 (2025)(Issue 1)
Nicolaus Copernicus University (PL), School of International Relations (IR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
European and Russian Geopolitical Military Strategies
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