Özetleme Tekniğinin Dil Öğretiminde Kullanımı Üzerine Kapsamli Bir İnceleme ve PQRST Tekniği

This study examines the importance of teaching summarization techniques and different application strategies. Summarization is a significant method that enables students to comprehend texts and enhance their written communication skills. The research focuses on how summarization strategies can be effectively taught to students and implemented in instructional processes. Techniques such as generalization, deletion, and restructuring are used to help students make texts shorter, concise, and understandable. Additionally, it emphasizes that summarization techniques can enhance not only students' language skills but also their critical thinking abilities. The PQRST technique involves making summarization a structured part of the lesson. Developing summarization skills is highlighted to contribute to the improvement of students' speaking, understanding, and storytelling abilities. For educators, effectively using summarization methods in the classroom is highlighted to provide benefits to students both individually and in group work Key Words: Summarization technique, PQRST, speaking, listening, writing.