Normalization Methods for Shoulder Strength in Baseball Athletes
The utilization of a statistically supported shoulder strength normalization method is warranted to account for anthropometric differences when comparing strength between athletes. This study adds a clinically relevant and reproducible method for normalizing isometric shoulder strength in uninjured baseball players.
Authors
- Sean M. Kennedy (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9354-348X)
- Amanda Arnold
- Natalie L. Myers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9514-3164)
- Lane Bailey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2466-0885)
- James C. Garrison (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8547-9633)
- Thomas Guffey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1735-921X)
- John E. Conway
Institutions
- Memorial Hermann (US)
- Texas Woman's University (US)
- The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach
- Published
- 2025-04-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/19417381251329929
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Shoulder Injury and Treatment
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.01