Total synthesis of (−)-griseocazine D2 and D3

The first stereoselective total synthesis of (-)-griseocazine D2 and D3 is reported. (-)-Griseocazine D2 and D3 are multiprenylated pyrroloindoline-DKP alkaloids biogenetically related to several bioactive natural products. These alkaloids are neuroprotective agents as recently shown through a glutamate-induced excitotoxicity model by Pei-Yuan Qian <i>et al.</i> Structural challenges include a 7-annulated-ring system with 6 stereocenters among which two are all-carbon quaternary centers. Our concise and enantiospecific route accesses (-)-griseocazine D2 and D3 in four steps and 24% and 32% overall yields, respectively. L-Tryptophan is used as a common precursor for the regio- and stereoselective C3-isoprenylation step to afford complete diastereocontrol across the pyrroloindolines.

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Journal
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5ob00320b
Primary Topic
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Total synthesis of (−)-griseocazine D2 and D3

Rajesh Viswanathan, Subhasish Pradhan
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
article

Total synthesis of (−)-griseocazine D2 and D3

Rajesh Viswanathan, Subhasish Pradhan
article en

Abstract

The first stereoselective total synthesis of (-)-griseocazine D2 and D3 is reported. (-)-Griseocazine D2 and D3 are multiprenylated pyrroloindoline-DKP alkaloids biogenetically related to several bioactive natural products. These alkaloids are neuroprotective agents as recently shown through a glutamate-induced excitotoxicity model by Pei-Yuan Qian <i>et al.</i> Structural challenges include a 7-annulated-ring system with 6 stereocenters among which two are all-carbon quaternary centers. Our concise and enantiospecific route accesses (-)-griseocazine D2 and D3 in four steps and 24% and 32% overall yields, respectively. L-Tryptophan is used as a common precursor for the regio- and stereoselective C3-isoprenylation step to afford complete diastereocontrol across the pyrroloindolines.

Organic & Biomolecular ChemistryVol. 23(21)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati (IN)
Science and Engineering Research Board
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
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Total synthesis of (−)-griseocazine D2 and D3 — Rajesh Viswanathan, Subhasish Pradhan · Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS