How to read a paper involving artificial intelligence (AI)

This paper guides readers through the critical appraisal of a paper that includes the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical settings for healthcare delivery. A brief introduction to the different types of AI used in healthcare is given, along with some ethical principles to guide the introduction of AI systems into healthcare. Existing publication guidelines for AI studies are highlighted. Ten preliminary questions to ask about a paper describing an AI based decision support algorithm are suggested.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Medicine
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjmed-2025-001394
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.58
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article

How to read a paper involving artificial intelligence (AI)

Yosra Magdi Mekki, Jessica Morley, H Paul Dijkstra, Trisha Greenhalgh
7 citations
BMJ Medicine
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
4.58
article

How to read a paper involving artificial intelligence (AI)

Yosra Magdi Mekki, Jessica Morley, H Paul Dijkstra, Trisha Greenhalgh
article en
7 citations

Abstract

This paper guides readers through the critical appraisal of a paper that includes the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical settings for healthcare delivery. A brief introduction to the different types of AI used in healthcare is given, along with some ethical principles to guide the introduction of AI systems into healthcare. Existing publication guidelines for AI studies are highlighted. Ten preliminary questions to ask about a paper describing an AI based decision support algorithm are suggested.

BMJ MedicineVol. 4(1)
Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre (GB), Yale University (US), University of Oxford (GB), Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital (QA), Qatar University (QA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
4.58
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