Risk Assessment and Mitigation in Halal Supply Chains: Exploring Unique Risks and Mitigation Strategies

In Malaysia, the halal supply chain is a critical component of the nation’s economic and religious framework, with the government and industry players actively working to ensure compliance with Shariah principles. This study profiles unique risks present in halal supply chains, such as fraud, mislabelling, and contamination, while also exploring effective mitigation strategies. This research is conducted using both qualitative and quantitative methods, such as surveying halal-certified companies throughout Southeast Asia. The results show that halal supply chains have unique challenges and that companies with monitoring systems and partnerships with certification bodies are crucial in managing that risk. As a result, this study could provide insights into risk management in halal industries and produce guidelines for companies operating within these industries.