U-Pb Zircon Age Constraints on the Paleozoic Sedimentation, Magmatism and Metamorphism of the Sredogriv Metamorphics, Western Balkan Zone, NW Bulgaria
The Sredogriv greenschist facies rocks belong to the Western Balkan Zone in northwestern Bulgaria. The low-grade rocks consist of clastic-tuffaceous precursors and presumably olistostromic magmatic bodies. We present U-Pb LA-ICP-MS zircon age constraints for the Sredogriv metaconglomerate, intruding metaalbitophyre and a breccia-conglomerate of the sedimentary cover. Detrital zircons in the Sredogriv metaconglomerate yield a maximum depositional age of 523 Ma, with a prominent NeoproterozoicEarly Cambrian detrital zircon age clusters derived from igneous sources. The metaalbitophyre crystallized at 308 Ma and contains the same age clusters of inherited zircons. A 263 Ma maximum age of deposition is defined for a breccia-conglomerate of the Smolyanovtsi Formation from the sedimentary cover that recycled material from the Sredogriv metamorphics and Carboniferous–Permian magmatic rocks. The depositional setting of the Sredogriv sedimentary succession is characterized by proximity to Cadomian island arc sources and provenance from the northern periphery of Gondwana. The timing of the Variscan greenschist facies metamorphism of the Sredogriv metamorphics is bracketed between 308 Ma and the depositional age of 272 Ma of another adjacent clastic formation. These results constrain the timing of the Cadomian sedimentary history and the Variscan magmatic and tectono-metamorphic evolution in this part of the Western Balkan Zone.
Authors
- Nikolay Bonev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6600-4843)
- Svetoslav Georgiev (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7002-4708)
- Tanya Stoylkova
- Hristo Kiselinov
- Lyubomirka Macheva
- Hristiana Georgieva
- Petyo Filipov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6006-8406)
- Tsvetomila Vladinova
Institutions
- Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (BG)
- Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" (BG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Geosciences
- Published
- 2025-04-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences15040148
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.73
Funders
- Bulgarian National Science Fund