Leveraging Segmentation Maps to improve Skin Lesion Classification

We propose a novel approach for skin lesion classification that leverages a transformer architecture to integrate diverse clinical information (dermoscopic images, segmentation maps, and patient clinical information) for more accurate diagnosis.By incorporating binary semantic segmentation maps as input, we directly provide the model with border details critical for distinguishing between benign and malignant lesions.This integration improves classification performance compared to models that use only dermoscopic images or clinical data.To the best of our knowledge, this is the first application of segmentation maps to enhance skin lesion classification.Our experiments on the ISIC dataset yield promising results, highlighting the potential of combining advanced transformer models with multimodal data for improved dermatological diagnostics.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14428/esann/2025.es2025-106
Primary Topic
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Leveraging Segmentation Maps to improve Skin Lesion Classification

Paolo Andreini, Simone Bonechi, Fiamma Romagnoli
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
article

Leveraging Segmentation Maps to improve Skin Lesion Classification

Paolo Andreini, Simone Bonechi, Fiamma Romagnoli
article en

Abstract

We propose a novel approach for skin lesion classification that leverages a transformer architecture to integrate diverse clinical information (dermoscopic images, segmentation maps, and patient clinical information) for more accurate diagnosis.By incorporating binary semantic segmentation maps as input, we directly provide the model with border details critical for distinguishing between benign and malignant lesions.This integration improves classification performance compared to models that use only dermoscopic images or clinical data.To the best of our knowledge, this is the first application of segmentation maps to enhance skin lesion classification.Our experiments on the ISIC dataset yield promising results, highlighting the potential of combining advanced transformer models with multimodal data for improved dermatological diagnostics.

Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
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Leveraging Segmentation Maps to improve Skin Lesion Classification — Paolo Andreini, Simone Bonechi, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS