A Study on the Development of Sea-Air Multimodal Transportation in Incheon : Focused on the Perspective of Chinese Logistics Companies

This study examines the development of Korea’s sea-air intermodal transportation in 2023, focusing on Incheon Port and proposing future strategic directions. The post-COVID-19 e-commerce boom benefited west coast ports in Korea, leading to the emergence of alternative ports like Pyeongtaek and Gunsan in a market previously dominated by Incheon. Nearly all cargo in this sector originated from China, with major destinations in the U.S. and Europe. The study employed expert interviews to develop a research model and conducted an AHP analysis using survey data from Chinese logistics companies. The findings highlight the critical need for infrastructure to manage rising e-commerce cargo and the importance of enhancing international ferry operations between two countries. The study emphasizes fostering competition, diversifying demand, and focusing on fundamental logistics elements as key strategic directions for future development.