Electron-Only Magnetic Reconnection and Inverse Magnetic-Energy Transfer at Subion Scales
We derive, and validate numerically, an analytical model for electron-only magnetic reconnection applicable to strongly magnetized plasmas. Our model predicts subion-scale reconnection rates significantly higher than those pertaining to large-scale reconnection, aligning with recent observations and simulations. We apply this reconnection model to the problem of inverse magnetic energy transfer at subion scales. We derive time-dependent scaling laws for the magnetic energy decay and the typical magnetic structure dimensions that differ from those previously found in the magnetohydrodynamics regime. These scaling laws are validated via two- and three-dimensional simulations, demonstrating that subion-scale magnetic fields can reach large, system-size scales via successive coalescence.
Authors
- Muni Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0709-7848)
- Noah Mandell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1446-5397)
- Nuno Loureiro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9755-6563)
- Lucio M. Milanese (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0532-7830)
- Zhuo Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0961-7149)
- Caio Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2389-4447)
Institutions
- Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (US)
- Fusion (United States) (US)
- Fusion Academy (US)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Published
- 2025-04-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.155201
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.46
Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Institute for Advanced Study
- National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center