Electron-Only Magnetic Reconnection and Inverse Magnetic-Energy Transfer at Subion Scales

We derive, and validate numerically, an analytical model for electron-only magnetic reconnection applicable to strongly magnetized plasmas. Our model predicts subion-scale reconnection rates significantly higher than those pertaining to large-scale reconnection, aligning with recent observations and simulations. We apply this reconnection model to the problem of inverse magnetic energy transfer at subion scales. We derive time-dependent scaling laws for the magnetic energy decay and the typical magnetic structure dimensions that differ from those previously found in the magnetohydrodynamics regime. These scaling laws are validated via two- and three-dimensional simulations, demonstrating that subion-scale magnetic fields can reach large, system-size scales via successive coalescence.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-04-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.155201
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.46

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article

Electron-Only Magnetic Reconnection and Inverse Magnetic-Energy Transfer at Subion Scales

Muni Zhou, Noah Mandell, Nuno Loureiro, Lucio M. Milanese et al.
3 citations
Physical Review Letters
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
3.46
article

Electron-Only Magnetic Reconnection and Inverse Magnetic-Energy Transfer at Subion Scales

Muni Zhou, Noah Mandell, Nuno Loureiro, Lucio M. Milanese, Zhuo Liu, Caio Silva
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We derive, and validate numerically, an analytical model for electron-only magnetic reconnection applicable to strongly magnetized plasmas. Our model predicts subion-scale reconnection rates significantly higher than those pertaining to large-scale reconnection, aligning with recent observations and simulations. We apply this reconnection model to the problem of inverse magnetic energy transfer at subion scales. We derive time-dependent scaling laws for the magnetic energy decay and the typical magnetic structure dimensions that differ from those previously found in the magnetohydrodynamics regime. These scaling laws are validated via two- and three-dimensional simulations, demonstrating that subion-scale magnetic fields can reach large, system-size scales via successive coalescence.

Physical Review LettersVol. 134(15)
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (US), Fusion (United States) (US), Fusion Academy (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Institute for Advanced Study, National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
3.46
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