On weakly 1-convex and weakly 1-semiconvex sets in real Euclidean spaces

The present work concerns generalized convex sets in the real multi-dimensional Euclidean space, known as weakly 1-convex and weakly 1-semiconvex sets. An open set is called weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) if, through every boundary point of the set, there passes a straight line (a closed ray) not intersecting the set. A closed set is called weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) if it is approximated from the outside by a family of open weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) sets. A point of the complement of a set to the whole space is a 1-nonconvexity (1-nonsemiconvexity) point of the set if every straight line passing through the point (every ray emanating from the point) intersects the set. It is proved that if the collection of all 1-nonconvexity (1-nonsemiconvexity) points corresponding to an open weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) set is non-empty, then it is open. It is also proved that the non-empty interior of a closed weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) set in the space is weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex).

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the International Geometry Center
Published
2025-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15673/pigc.v18i1.2947
Primary Topic
Optimization and Variational Analysis
Type
article
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article

On weakly 1-convex and weakly 1-semiconvex sets in real Euclidean spaces

Тетяна Осіпчук
Proceedings of the International Geometry Center
Optimization and Variational Analysis
article

On weakly 1-convex and weakly 1-semiconvex sets in real Euclidean spaces

Тетяна Осіпчук
article en

Abstract

The present work concerns generalized convex sets in the real multi-dimensional Euclidean space, known as weakly 1-convex and weakly 1-semiconvex sets. An open set is called weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) if, through every boundary point of the set, there passes a straight line (a closed ray) not intersecting the set. A closed set is called weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) if it is approximated from the outside by a family of open weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) sets. A point of the complement of a set to the whole space is a 1-nonconvexity (1-nonsemiconvexity) point of the set if every straight line passing through the point (every ray emanating from the point) intersects the set. It is proved that if the collection of all 1-nonconvexity (1-nonsemiconvexity) points corresponding to an open weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) set is non-empty, then it is open. It is also proved that the non-empty interior of a closed weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex) set in the space is weakly 1-convex (weakly 1-semiconvex).

Proceedings of the International Geometry CenterVol. 18(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Optimization and Variational Analysis
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On weakly 1-convex and weakly 1-semiconvex sets in real Euclidean spaces — Тетяна Осіпчук · Proceedings of the International Geometry Center (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS