Peri‐implant inflammation increases the risk of osteonecrosis in mice treated with bisphosphonate
Dental implants are a reliable solution to replace missing teeth. However, like natural teeth, implants can develop inflammation around them-peri-implantitis. Our study found that, when this inflammation occurs in patients taking BPs (a medication commonly used to treat osteoporosis and other bone diseases), the risk of developing a serious jaw condition called osteonecrosis (ONJ) increases significantly. ONJ prevents the jawbone from healing properly, leading to pain, infection, and even exposed bone. These findings highlight the importance of preventing and managing inflammation around dental implants to reduce the risk of complications, especially in patients taking BPs. Our research suggests regular dental check-ups and proper oral hygiene can help maintain implant health and prevent severe bone-related conditions. Patients and healthcare providers can take proactive steps to improve long-term oral health outcomes by understanding these risks.
Authors
- Reuben H. Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5635-7728)
- Clara E. Magyar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2261-0187)
- Davi Neto de Araújo Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4292-0118)
- Taciane Menezes da Silveira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1863-4146)
- Naseim Elzakra (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6829-5461)
- Julie T. Marchesan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0610-3193)
- Sotirios Tetradis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-1855)
- Flávia Q. Pirih (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1670-7345)
- Maísa Casarin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3750-5091)
- Sepehr Monajemzadeh
- Kimberly E Flores
- Ana Bujila
Institutions
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Universidade Federal de Pelotas (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Periodontology
- Published
- 2025-04-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jper.24-0760
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Bone health and treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.05