Pathogenetic Aspects of Diseases of Hard Tissues, Teeth, In Patients with Thyroid Glands Disorder

Thyroid diseases are increasing worldwide. Thyroid pathology ranks second among all endocrine diseases after diabetes mellitus. This is due to the the influence of various exogenous factors: iodine deficiency in the environment, the effects of various stromogenic factors, the deterioration of the ecological situation, and improved diagnostics of thyroid nodules. Studying the impact of thyroid pathology on the condition of periodontal tissues is also important because one of its diseases - endemic goiter - is quite widespread, especially in regions with a deficiency of a number of natural focal factors - iodine and fluorine. This is due to the influence of exogenous factors: iodine deficiency in the environment, the action of various stromogenic factors, the deterioration of the ecological situation, and improved diagnostics of thyroid nodules.