Optimizing Activation Function for Parameter Reduction in CNNs on CIFAR-10 and CINIC-10

This paper explores a simple CNN architecture used for image classification. Since the first introduction of the CNN idea, LeNet5, CNNs have become the main method for image exploration. A previously unexplored activation function is proposed, which improves the accuracy on one hand, while reducing the execution time. The other positive side is the faster convergence of the loss function. Unlike other well-known activation functions, such as ReLU, Tanh, and others, Exponential Partial Unit (EPU) does not overfit after 100 or more iterations. For this study, the CIFAR-10 dataset is chosen, which is a benchmark for this kind of research. This paper aims to present another view on CNNs, showing that effective networks can be trained with fewer parameters and reduced computational resources.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Sciences
Published
2025-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app15084292
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Neural Network Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.28

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article

Optimizing Activation Function for Parameter Reduction in CNNs on CIFAR-10 and CINIC-10

Vasil Shterev, V. I. Vasil’ev, Maria Nenova
1 citations
Applied Sciences
Advanced Neural Network Applications
1.28
article

Optimizing Activation Function for Parameter Reduction in CNNs on CIFAR-10 and CINIC-10

Vasil Shterev, V. I. Vasil’ev, Maria Nenova
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This paper explores a simple CNN architecture used for image classification. Since the first introduction of the CNN idea, LeNet5, CNNs have become the main method for image exploration. A previously unexplored activation function is proposed, which improves the accuracy on one hand, while reducing the execution time. The other positive side is the faster convergence of the loss function. Unlike other well-known activation functions, such as ReLU, Tanh, and others, Exponential Partial Unit (EPU) does not overfit after 100 or more iterations. For this study, the CIFAR-10 dataset is chosen, which is a benchmark for this kind of research. This paper aims to present another view on CNNs, showing that effective networks can be trained with fewer parameters and reduced computational resources.

Applied SciencesVol. 15(8)
Technical University of Sofia (BG)
European Regional Development Fund
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Advanced Neural Network Applications
1.28
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