Synthesis and Anti‐Inflammatory Activity of Spiropyrimido[4,5‐ <i>d</i> ]pyrimidine Derivatives

Abstract Herein, we describe the high yielding synthesis of spiropyrimido[4,5‐ d ]pyrimidines by Friedländer‐type reaction of substituted 4‐aminopyrimidine‐5‐carbonitriles with cyclohexanone, using sodium ethoxide as catalyst. The biological activity of the new compounds as anti‐inflammatory agents was evaluated and to predict their pharmacological properties a comprehensive in silico analysis was conducted. Among the tested compound, three compounds exhibited a potent lipoxygenase inhibitory activity comparing very well with reference octyl gallate.

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Journal
ChemistrySelect
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202500270
Primary Topic
Synthesis and biological activity
Type
article
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article

Synthesis and Anti‐Inflammatory Activity of Spiropyrimido[4,5‐ d ]pyrimidine Derivatives

Emna Maalej, Lhassane Ismaïli, Paul J. Bernard, Francisco López‐Muñoz et al.
ChemistrySelect
Synthesis and biological activity
article

Synthesis and Anti‐Inflammatory Activity of Spiropyrimido[4,5‐ d ]pyrimidine Derivatives

Emna Maalej, Lhassane Ismaïli, Paul J. Bernard, Francisco López‐Muñoz, Bernard Refouvelet, Jose Luis Marco-Contelles, Fakher Chabchoub, Olfa Kallech Ziri, Wiem Ayadi
article en

Abstract

Abstract Herein, we describe the high yielding synthesis of spiropyrimido[4,5‐ d ]pyrimidines by Friedländer‐type reaction of substituted 4‐aminopyrimidine‐5‐carbonitriles with cyclohexanone, using sodium ethoxide as catalyst. The biological activity of the new compounds as anti‐inflammatory agents was evaluated and to predict their pharmacological properties a comprehensive in silico analysis was conducted. Among the tested compound, three compounds exhibited a potent lipoxygenase inhibitory activity comparing very well with reference octyl gallate.

ChemistrySelectVol. 10(15)
University of Sfax (TN), Inserm (FR), Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre (ES), HM Hospitales (ES), Instituto de Química Orgánica General (ES), Centre of Biotechnology of Sfax (TN), Université de Franche-Comté (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 94%
Synthesis and biological activity
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Synthesis and Anti‐Inflammatory Activity of Spiropyrimido[4,5‐ <i>d</i> ]pyrimidine Derivatives — Emna Maalej, Lhassane Ismaïli, et al. · ChemistrySelect (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS