Vector Magnetic Field Sensor Based on Magneto-Sensitive Functionalized Three-Core Fiber Structure

We have proposed and experimentally demonstrated a vector magnetic field sensor based on a magneto-sensitive functionalized three-core fiber(TCF) structure. The fibre-optic magnetic field sensor adopts a sandwich-like magnetofluid encapsulated single-mode fiber (SMF)-TCF-SMF structure. Owing to the non-circular symmetric structure, thereby enabling the fiber sensing structure exhibits response to environmental magnetic field strength and direction. The experimental results shows that the maximum strength sensitivity and direction sensitivity are -1.23 nm/mT and 0.73 nm/°, respectively, within the range of 35-44 mT when the TCF length is 10 mm. The proposed magnetic field sensor offers several advantages, including simple structure, ease of fabrication and high sensitivity.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Sensors Journal
Published
2025-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2025.3554303
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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Vector Magnetic Field Sensor Based on Magneto-Sensitive Functionalized Three-Core Fiber Structure

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article

Vector Magnetic Field Sensor Based on Magneto-Sensitive Functionalized Three-Core Fiber Structure

Ronghui Xu, Shiliang Qu, Libo Yuan, Ming Chen, Yuxin Wei, Chenglong Jiang, Jing-Yu Lai, Ruifeng Liu
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We have proposed and experimentally demonstrated a vector magnetic field sensor based on a magneto-sensitive functionalized three-core fiber(TCF) structure. The fibre-optic magnetic field sensor adopts a sandwich-like magnetofluid encapsulated single-mode fiber (SMF)-TCF-SMF structure. Owing to the non-circular symmetric structure, thereby enabling the fiber sensing structure exhibits response to environmental magnetic field strength and direction. The experimental results shows that the maximum strength sensitivity and direction sensitivity are -1.23 nm/mT and 0.73 nm/°, respectively, within the range of 35-44 mT when the TCF length is 10 mm. The proposed magnetic field sensor offers several advantages, including simple structure, ease of fabrication and high sensitivity.

IEEE Sensors JournalVol. 25(10)
Anhui University (CN), Guilin University of Electronic Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Magneto-Optical Properties and Applications
0.73
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