Anthropometric Status, Lipid Accumulation Product and Insulin Resistance Insulin in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2

Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing both in the world and Indonesia. Insulin resistance is one of the causes of DM. This insulin resistance can be measured using the homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). The anthropometric status of the body, especially visceral fat, is related to insulin resistance. Lipid accumulation product (LAP) is an indicator of visceral fat. Objective: to determine the anthropometric status and LAP as risk factor for insulin resistance (IR). Method: Cross-sectional study was conducted on 89 type 2 DM patients correlation analysis with Pearson and Spearman Test (p 0.05). Bivariate analysis to calculate the prevalence ratio (PR) using a 2x2 table and using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curves to determine the cut-off value of all anthropometric status and LAP. Result: Weight, BMI, WC, HC, WHR, visceral fat and LAP were risk factors for IR. Conclusion: LAP has the best PR for IR detection.