Chimeric tricomposite flap from the second dorsal metacarpal artery

Reconstructing multi-tissue defects in the finger remains a significant challenge in hand surgery. We present the case of a 37-year-old man with segmental loss of bone, skin and extensor apparatus on the dorsal aspect of the index finger. A single stage reconstruction was successfully performed using a pedicled chimeric flap based on the second dorsal metacarpal artery combining skin paddle, second metacarpal base bone and the extensor indicis proprius. At 12 weeks, proximal interphalangeal joint fusion was achieved and the skin flap healed uneventfully. The patient regained full extension and 20° of active flexion at the distal interphalangeal joint. To our knowledge, this specific chimeric flap has not been previously described in the literature. This technique provides a versatile, single-stage solution for complex dorsal finger reconstruction, minimizing morbidity and optimizing functional outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
JPRAS Open
Published
2025-04-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpra.2025.04.004
Primary Topic
Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Chimeric tricomposite flap from the second dorsal metacarpal artery

Sébastien Durand, Célina Cottier
JPRAS Open
Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
article

Chimeric tricomposite flap from the second dorsal metacarpal artery

Sébastien Durand, Célina Cottier
article en

Abstract

Reconstructing multi-tissue defects in the finger remains a significant challenge in hand surgery. We present the case of a 37-year-old man with segmental loss of bone, skin and extensor apparatus on the dorsal aspect of the index finger. A single stage reconstruction was successfully performed using a pedicled chimeric flap based on the second dorsal metacarpal artery combining skin paddle, second metacarpal base bone and the extensor indicis proprius. At 12 weeks, proximal interphalangeal joint fusion was achieved and the skin flap healed uneventfully. The patient regained full extension and 20° of active flexion at the distal interphalangeal joint. To our knowledge, this specific chimeric flap has not been previously described in the literature. This technique provides a versatile, single-stage solution for complex dorsal finger reconstruction, minimizing morbidity and optimizing functional outcomes.

JPRAS OpenVol. 44
University of Lausanne (CH)
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
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