Analysis of ESAC-Net/EARS-Net Data from 29 EEA Countries for Spatiotemporal Associations Between Antimicrobial Use and Resistance—Implications for Antimicrobial Stewardship?

The data obtained mostly support the WHO AWaRe schema with critical caveats. They have the potential to inform antimicrobial stewardship initiatives in the EEA, highlighting obstacles and shortcomings which may be modified in future to minimise positive selection for problematic resistance.