ISSUES OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGY OF INDUSTRIAL AND INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF KAZAKHSTAN

There is a change in technological patterns in the world, a transition to the sixth technological order, and the main global trends in the development of high technologies have been identified. Innovation is still a key factor in technological development and economic growth. Innovation does not generate new value, but redistributes it, but in the process of its «templating», the consumption of innovation becomes part of the newly produced value, and this stage becomes a source of economic dynamics. The choice of priorities for innovative development depends on the level of innovation and industrial and technological development. The logical-theoretical method, comparative analysis, generalization, and statistical method were used in the work. The article examines the current innovative and technological situation in Kazakhstan in the context of changing technological patterns. The content of the main technological directions allocated by the state as priorities along the path of innovative and technological development of the country is revealed. The world trends in the development of high technologies, factors of innovative development are presented. Startups funded by a domestic venture fund are considered. Recommendations for the implementation of innovative development are proposed, which include strengthening investment and innovation activity. Measures are allocated for the implementation of the National Development Plan of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2029. Keywords: technological structure, National Development Plan of the country, innovative and technological development, startups, venture fund, economic growth, investment and innovation activity.