Adaptation of a Psychosocial Intervention for Canadian Youth at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Adaptation d'une intervention psychosociale pour les jeunes à haut risque clinique de psychose au Canada

<b>Aim:</b> This paper provides a detailed account of the process and outcomes involved in adapting a psychosocial intervention - the Optimal Health Program (OHP) - for young individuals who are at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. This adaptation process included the active participation of youth with lived experience of psychosis spectrum disorder (CHR and first episode psychosis). <b>Methods:</b> A six-member advisory group consisting of youth with lived experience was established. The group convened weekly to review the OHP workbook in detail. This initiative was supported by a dedicated research assistant. Adherence to established guidelines for engaging with youth was maintained throughout. Following the completion of the adaptation, a review session was conducted to gather feedback. <b>Results:</b> The primary adaptations made to the intervention can be categorized as follows: 1) modification of language; 2) tailoring to the CHR population; 3) incorporation of personal stories; 4) emphasis on personalized recovery; 5) inclusion of 'guiding and supportive activities'; 6) enhancement of graphic design. Suggestions for a digital application were not integrated due to their scope extending beyond the aims of the current project. An assessment of the engagement process revealed that the involvement of youth was meaningful and impactful. <b>Conclusions:</b> Through sustained and meaningful engagement with youth with lived experience, the present project adapted OHP for CHR individuals. The resulting intervention materials are anticipated to be closely aligned with the distinct needs and priorities of young CHR individuals. Subsequent endeavours in developing appropriate interventions that aim to improve outcomes for this population should involve engaging and collaborating with individuals with lived experience. We are currently in the process of evaluating the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of delivering OHP to individuals with CHR in a clinical trial.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2025-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/07067437251328357
Primary Topic
Schizophrenia research and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Adaptation of a Psychosocial Intervention for Canadian Youth at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Adaptation d'une intervention psychosociale pour les jeunes à haut risque clinique de psychose au Canada

Augustina Ampofo, Nicole Kozloff, George Foussias, David Jonathan Castle et al.
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry
Schizophrenia research and treatment
article

Adaptation of a Psychosocial Intervention for Canadian Youth at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Adaptation d'une intervention psychosociale pour les jeunes à haut risque clinique de psychose au Canada

Augustina Ampofo, Nicole Kozloff, George Foussias, David Jonathan Castle, Lisa D. Hawke, Michael Kiang, Thea Lynne Hedemann, R. Jeffrey Goldsmith, Muhammad Ishrat Husain, Gillian Strudwick, Yun Lu
article en

Abstract

<b>Aim:</b> This paper provides a detailed account of the process and outcomes involved in adapting a psychosocial intervention - the Optimal Health Program (OHP) - for young individuals who are at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. This adaptation process included the active participation of youth with lived experience of psychosis spectrum disorder (CHR and first episode psychosis). <b>Methods:</b> A six-member advisory group consisting of youth with lived experience was established. The group convened weekly to review the OHP workbook in detail. This initiative was supported by a dedicated research assistant. Adherence to established guidelines for engaging with youth was maintained throughout. Following the completion of the adaptation, a review session was conducted to gather feedback. <b>Results:</b> The primary adaptations made to the intervention can be categorized as follows: 1) modification of language; 2) tailoring to the CHR population; 3) incorporation of personal stories; 4) emphasis on personalized recovery; 5) inclusion of 'guiding and supportive activities'; 6) enhancement of graphic design. Suggestions for a digital application were not integrated due to their scope extending beyond the aims of the current project. An assessment of the engagement process revealed that the involvement of youth was meaningful and impactful. <b>Conclusions:</b> Through sustained and meaningful engagement with youth with lived experience, the present project adapted OHP for CHR individuals. The resulting intervention materials are anticipated to be closely aligned with the distinct needs and priorities of young CHR individuals. Subsequent endeavours in developing appropriate interventions that aim to improve outcomes for this population should involve engaging and collaborating with individuals with lived experience. We are currently in the process of evaluating the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of delivering OHP to individuals with CHR in a clinical trial.

The Canadian Journal of PsychiatryVol. 70(12)
University of Tasmania (AU), Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CA), University of Toronto (CA), Mental Health Australia (AU), Inland Fisheries Service (AU)
Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Schizophrenia research and treatment
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