Astronomy and the Wari-Wari Traditions of the Karo Tribe: Determining Good and Bad Days

The Wari-Wari tradition of the Karo tribe is a calendar system used to determine good and bad days in various aspects of life. However, knowledge of this system is starting to fade due to modernization and lifestyle changes. This research aims to examine the relationship between astronomy and Wari-Wari and identify the factors that led to its decline. Rahmadi's (2022) relevant dating system theory was used to examine the relationship and tradition of the karo tribe's wari-wari: the determination of good and bad days. A qualitative approach was used with natural observation methods and centered interviews in Suka Sipilihen Village, Tiga Panah Sub-district, Karo Regency. The results showed that Wari- Wari has an astronomical basis related to the movement of the moon and sun, but its understanding is diminishing due to the lack of cultural inheritance and written documentation. Modernization and shifting cultural values have also accelerated its extinction. This study emphasizes the importance of preserving the WariWari tradition through education and documentation to remain sustainable in the midst of changing times.

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Publication Details

Journal
Literasi Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal
Published
2025-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63462/eksajt92
Primary Topic
Historical Astronomy and Related Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Astronomy and the Wari-Wari Traditions of the Karo Tribe: Determining Good and Bad Days

Cinta Cinta, Ansi Br Tarigan, Tomi Arianto
Literasi Bahasa dan Sastra Jurnal
Historical Astronomy and Related Studies
article

Astronomy and the Wari-Wari Traditions of the Karo Tribe: Determining Good and Bad Days

Cinta Cinta, Ansi Br Tarigan, Tomi Arianto
article en

Abstract

The Wari-Wari tradition of the Karo tribe is a calendar system used to determine good and bad days in various aspects of life. However, knowledge of this system is starting to fade due to modernization and lifestyle changes. This research aims to examine the relationship between astronomy and Wari-Wari and identify the factors that led to its decline. Rahmadi's (2022) relevant dating system theory was used to examine the relationship and tradition of the karo tribe's wari-wari: the determination of good and bad days. A qualitative approach was used with natural observation methods and centered interviews in Suka Sipilihen Village, Tiga Panah Sub-district, Karo Regency. The results showed that Wari- Wari has an astronomical basis related to the movement of the moon and sun, but its understanding is diminishing due to the lack of cultural inheritance and written documentation. Modernization and shifting cultural values have also accelerated its extinction. This study emphasizes the importance of preserving the WariWari tradition through education and documentation to remain sustainable in the midst of changing times.

Literasi Bahasa dan Sastra JurnalVol. 2(1)
State University of Medan (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Historical Astronomy and Related Studies
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