Research on the development strategy of electric ship replacement new business based on SWOT analysis

Zero-emission battery-powered ships are considered to be an ideal technical solution for reducing emissions and saving energy in inland shipping. However, due to the range, the limitations of the onboard space, the initial investment and other factors, pure electric boats are not suitable for long-distance inland navigation. Therefore, as a new business mode, the power exchange mode has become one of the hot spots and trends in the development of electric ships, which can improve the charging efficiency of pure battery-powered ships and improve the range of pure battery-powered ships. This paper introduces the typical electric ship in China, and analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the new business mode of electric ship by SWOT analysis. In response to these problems, suggestions are put forward to vigorously promote modular container batteries, modular container operation, establish and improve long-term service system and strengthen talent support, so as to promote the healthy development of new business forms of electric ship power replacement.