Use of agrochemicals in two selected farming communities in South-West Nigeria

Agrochemicals play a crucial role in modern agriculture by improving crop yields and controlling pests. This study examines agrochemical usage in Ijede and Odigbo, two farming communities in southwest Nigeria, with a focus on socio-economic factors, utilization patterns, and associated challenges. A multistage sampling technique was used to select 100 farmers (50 from each community), and structured interviews gathered data on demographics, agrochemical types, application frequency, and perceived impacts. Findings reveal regional differences in agrochemical preferences Odigbo farmers predominantly use fungicides and insecticides, while Ijede farmers favor herbicides. Major challenges include price fluctuations and limited credit access. Policy recommendations emphasize targeted subsidies, enhanced extension services, and cooperative purchasing initiatives to promote sustainable agrochemical use.