Forensic Evidence Protection System Using Blockchain Technology

In the digital era, maintaining the integrity and authenticity of forensic evidence is critical to ensuring justice and transparency. This ‘Forensic Evidence Protection System Using Blockchain Technology' presents a secure and tamper-proof solution for storing and managing digital forensic evidence. The system allows a single authenticated user to register and log in to a web-based platform to upload forensic evidence files. Once uploaded, the file is processed and stored within a blockchain ledger to ensure immutability and transparency. Each uploaded file is encapsulated in a new block that contains key attributes, including an index, evidence hash, timestamp, previous hash, nonce, block hash, file name, and allowed actions. The blockchain ledger ensures that evidence cannot be altered once added, and any attempt to tamper with the data triggers a warning alert. Users can download the proof and verify its integrity using the evidence hash, thus confirming that the data remains unmodified. This system effectively utilizes blockchain's decentralized and secure nature to protect the chain of custody for digital forensic evidence.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology
Published
2025-04-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-25178
Primary Topic
Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Forensic Evidence Protection System Using Blockchain Technology

Garlapati Narayana, K. Pravallika, K. Krishna Chaitanya, SK. Shamshoon
International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology
Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
article

Forensic Evidence Protection System Using Blockchain Technology

Garlapati Narayana, K. Pravallika, K. Krishna Chaitanya, SK. Shamshoon
article en

Abstract

In the digital era, maintaining the integrity and authenticity of forensic evidence is critical to ensuring justice and transparency. This ‘Forensic Evidence Protection System Using Blockchain Technology' presents a secure and tamper-proof solution for storing and managing digital forensic evidence. The system allows a single authenticated user to register and log in to a web-based platform to upload forensic evidence files. Once uploaded, the file is processed and stored within a blockchain ledger to ensure immutability and transparency. Each uploaded file is encapsulated in a new block that contains key attributes, including an index, evidence hash, timestamp, previous hash, nonce, block hash, file name, and allowed actions. The blockchain ledger ensures that evidence cannot be altered once added, and any attempt to tamper with the data triggers a warning alert. Users can download the proof and verify its integrity using the evidence hash, thus confirming that the data remains unmodified. This system effectively utilizes blockchain's decentralized and secure nature to protect the chain of custody for digital forensic evidence.

International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
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Forensic Evidence Protection System Using Blockchain Technology — Garlapati Narayana, K. Pravallika, et al. · International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS