A Rare Case Report of Dengue Associated Cytotoxic Lesion of Corpus Callosum

Dengue is a common mosquito-borne viral infection in tropical and subtropical climate areas. Dengue ranges from asymptomatic to severe form. The incidence of neurological manifestation in dengue is very rare ranging from 2.63% to 40%. Here we present a case of young man with Dengue associated cytotoxic lesion of the corpus callosum (CLOCC). CLOCC is a rare clinicoradiological syndrome that has been associated with various infectious and non-infectious conditions. There are very few case reports of dengue associated CLOCC. CLOCC is a reversible lesion mostly seen at splenium of corpus callosum which requires few months to resolve radiologically. Treatment being appropriate management of underlying etiology. In our case, Dengue was the only association after ruling out all other causes of CLOCC and he improved with supportive care. This case highlights the rare association of CLOCC with dengue.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Published
2025-04-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21275/sr25409102541
Primary Topic
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Rare Case Report of Dengue Associated Cytotoxic Lesion of Corpus Callosum

Padmakumar V Arayamparambil, Garud Suresh Chandan, Pooja Prathapan Sarada, K M Ganesh et al.
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
article

A Rare Case Report of Dengue Associated Cytotoxic Lesion of Corpus Callosum

Padmakumar V Arayamparambil, Garud Suresh Chandan, Pooja Prathapan Sarada, K M Ganesh, Kiran Kuraning
article en

Abstract

Dengue is a common mosquito-borne viral infection in tropical and subtropical climate areas. Dengue ranges from asymptomatic to severe form. The incidence of neurological manifestation in dengue is very rare ranging from 2.63% to 40%. Here we present a case of young man with Dengue associated cytotoxic lesion of the corpus callosum (CLOCC). CLOCC is a rare clinicoradiological syndrome that has been associated with various infectious and non-infectious conditions. There are very few case reports of dengue associated CLOCC. CLOCC is a reversible lesion mostly seen at splenium of corpus callosum which requires few months to resolve radiologically. Treatment being appropriate management of underlying etiology. In our case, Dengue was the only association after ruling out all other causes of CLOCC and he improved with supportive care. This case highlights the rare association of CLOCC with dengue.

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)Vol. 14(4)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
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