Smart Energy Meter and Theft Detection Using ESP32

Abstract: A smart energy meter is a device that tracks electricity usage in real time and sends the data directly to utility companies. It helps consumers monitor and control their energy consumption more effectively. These meters also detect energy theft by identifying tampering, unusual usage patterns, and voltage irregularities. If any suspicious activity is detected, the meter sends alerts to the utility provider. Smart meters improve billing accuracy, grid management, and help prevent electricity theft, making them an important tool for modern energy systems