Mapping the research landscape of lifestyle modification in PCOS management: A 10 year bibliometric analysis

<h2>Abstract</h2><h3>Objective</h3> Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, with significant implications for metabolic, reproductive, and psychological health. The objective of the study is to conduct a 10-year bibliometric analysis of research trends on lifestyle modifications in PCOS treatment. <h3>Methodology</h3> This bibliometric analysis examines the 10-year research landscape (2015–2024) on lifestyle modification for PCOS management, analyzing global trends, key contributors, and thematic advancements using Web of Science data and VOS viewer tool. A total 2214 studies has been selected for bibliometric analysis. <h3>Result</h3> Results indicate a steady increase in research output, highest between 2022 and 2023, underscoring the growing recognition of lifestyle interventions. Monash University emerged as the leading institution, driving high-impact research, and fostering global collaborations. The USA, China, and England dominates the research landscape, while emerging nations like India and Iran contribute culturally tailored interventions. Key authors, including Helena Teede and Lisa Moran, play central roles, reflected in their high publication counts and citation impacts. Keyword analysis highlights weight loss, obesity, insulin resistance, and quality of life as primary research focuses, with recent trends (2021–2024) exploring gut micro biota optimization, oxidative stress, and mindfulness-based interventions. <h3>Conclusion</h3> Despite progress, contributions from Africa and South America highlight the need for global equity in research. This analysis highlights dynamic research shifts, emerging trends, and the critical need for global equity and collaboration to advance evidence-based lifestyle interventions for PCOS management.