Model of ethical analysis of digital technologies: towards true digital humanism

This study introduces a comprehensive model for the ethical analysis of digital technologies to foster a full implementation of digital humanism. Drawing on key ethical traditions, the model acts as a framework for evaluating emerging technologies to ensure that they contribute to human development and societal well-being rather than solely driven by economic objectives. The theoretical framework integrates principles from ethical theories such as virtue ethics, deontological ethics, and consequentialism and applies them to digital technology development. The analysis emphasizes the need for transparency, accountability, and the prioritization of human dignity. The model is applied to augmented reality (AR) devices to illustrate its applicability, highlighting their potential benefits—such as enhanced education and healthcare capabilities—and the risks, including privacy concerns, digital distraction, and the exacerbation of social inequalities. Through this framework, developers and policymakers can better understand the ethical implications of digital technologies before their widespread implementation to mitigate risks and enhance positive outcomes. Ultimately, this model advocates for a balanced approach to digital innovation, where technological progress is aligned with universal human values and ethical standards, ensuring that the digital world remains a servant to human flourishing.