Research on Information Sharing between University Libraries and the Industry University Research Innovation Chain—A Structural Hole Perspective

产学研创新链是高校图书馆学科服务的重要领域，而服务业务端与客户端之间的情报高效共享是现实需要也是驱动力。从结构洞理论视角分析，核心业务的内外凝聚力不足、结构洞占据者缺乏。本文基于挖掘整理科技查新档案获取情报资源，争取和培育学术用户作为社会网络各要素之间信赖的结构洞占据者，并通过规则制度制定以及建成跨界联合中心来实现多方合作共赢。设计了以档案管理和面向不确定性、能够支撑不同任务的功能型团队来跨越结构洞的服务模式，以实现学科服务情报共享和精准、高效、持续协同服务。The innovation chain of industry university research is an important area of subject services in university libraries, and efficient sharing of information between service providers and clients is a practical need and driving force. From the perspective of structural hole theory, the internal and external cohesion of core business is insufficient, and there is a lack of structural hole occupants. This article is based on mining and organizing technology search archives to obtain intelligence resources, striving to cultivate academic users as trusted structural hole holders among various elements of social networks, and achieving multi-party cooperation and win-win through the formulation of rules and regulations and the establishment of cross-border joint centers. We have designed a service model that spans structural holes through archive management and a functional team that can support different tasks with uncertainty, in order to achieve subject service intelligence sharing and precise, efficient, and continuous collaborative services.