THE USE OF TELEMATICS TOOLS IN TRANSPORT HUBS AND TERMINALS OF THE UNIFIED SMART PASSENGER TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM IN THE CITIES OF MILLIONS

Passenger transportation in cities with millions of people is undergoing transformation in smart transport systems, the volume of transportation of classic transport systems is constantly decreasing, new systems and means of transportation are entering the transport market (carsharing – short-term car rental, means of individual mobility). The creation of a unified smart transport system (in cities with millions of people) for passenger transportation, consisting of smart buses, trolleybuses, trams, electric trains and subways, will increase the attractiveness of urban passenger transport. Using the example of Volgograd, the article presents a scheme of the transport network, including the developed multimodal transport hubs and terminals in the unified smart transport system of Volgograd. The classification of various telematics tools for urban passenger transport is given and further prospects for the development of unified smart transport systems of Russian cities are determined.