Language Prompt for Autonomous Driving

A new trend in the computer vision community is to capture objects of interest following flexible human command represented by a natural language prompt. However, the progress of using language prompts in driving scenarios is stuck in a bottleneck due to the scarcity of paired prompt-instance data. To address this challenge, we propose the first object-centric language prompt set for driving scenes within 3D, multi-view, and multi-frame space, named NuPrompt. It expands nuScenes dataset by constructing a total of 40,147 language descriptions, each referring to an average of 7.4 object tracklets. Based on the object-text pairs from the new benchmark, we formulate a novel prompt-based driving task, \ie, employing a language prompt to predict the described object trajectory across views and frames. Furthermore, we provide a simple end-to-end baseline model based on Transformer, named PromptTrack. Experiments show that our PromptTrack achieves impressive performance on NuPrompt. We hope this work can provide some new insights for the self-driving community.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Published
2025-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i8.32902
Citations
35
Primary Topic
Social Robot Interaction and HRI
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
72.30

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article

Language Prompt for Autonomous Driving

Chengzhong Xu, Yingfei Liu, Wencheng Han, Xiangyu Zhang et al.
35 citations
Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Social Robot Interaction and HRI
72.30
article

Language Prompt for Autonomous Driving

Chengzhong Xu, Yingfei Liu, Wencheng Han, Xiangyu Zhang, Jianbing Shen, Tiancai Wang, Dongming Wu
article en
35 citations

Abstract

A new trend in the computer vision community is to capture objects of interest following flexible human command represented by a natural language prompt. However, the progress of using language prompts in driving scenarios is stuck in a bottleneck due to the scarcity of paired prompt-instance data. To address this challenge, we propose the first object-centric language prompt set for driving scenes within 3D, multi-view, and multi-frame space, named NuPrompt. It expands nuScenes dataset by constructing a total of 40,147 language descriptions, each referring to an average of 7.4 object tracklets. Based on the object-text pairs from the new benchmark, we formulate a novel prompt-based driving task, \ie, employing a language prompt to predict the described object trajectory across views and frames. Furthermore, we provide a simple end-to-end baseline model based on Transformer, named PromptTrack. Experiments show that our PromptTrack achieves impressive performance on NuPrompt. We hope this work can provide some new insights for the self-driving community.

Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial IntelligenceVol. 39(8)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), University of Macau (MO), Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence (CN), Vi Technology (United States) (US), Megvii (China)
Fundo para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências e da Tecnologia
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Social Robot Interaction and HRI
72.30
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