Tragic Heroes in the Marvel Cinematic Universe: A Comparative Study of Captain America, Thor, and Iron Man

This paper interrogates the tragic dimensions of Captain America, Thor, and Iron Man, framing their narratives through the lens of classical and modern tragic conventions. Through examining major characters from both the novel and the film adaptation, this analysis will aim to demonstrate how these entities are kept in parallel with Aristotle’s tragic hero architecture involving, but not limited to: noble stature, hamartia, peripeteia, and anagnorisis, with additional contextual examinations of modern concepts of psychological depth, and moral complexity. Through qualitative methods like narrative analysis and thematic analysis, the study investigates the manner in which these heroes navigate personal and socio-political hurdles, resonating with contemporary themes of power dynamics, ethical dilemmas, and technological responsibility. The impact of supporting characters and connected stories in the arcs towards tragedy is also discussed. The results imply that the MCU reinvents the tragic hero bloodline, emphasizing notions of personality, duty, and sacrifice in current instances. In conclusion, what this study highlights is the role of the character arcs of these heroes in the greater philosophical and cultural relevance of the MCU.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.90300242
Primary Topic
Comics and Graphic Narratives
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Tragic Heroes in the Marvel Cinematic Universe: A Comparative Study of Captain America, Thor, and Iron Man

Shakeel Ahmed, Jannatul Ferdous Himika
International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science
Comics and Graphic Narratives
article

Tragic Heroes in the Marvel Cinematic Universe: A Comparative Study of Captain America, Thor, and Iron Man

Shakeel Ahmed, Jannatul Ferdous Himika
article en

Abstract

This paper interrogates the tragic dimensions of Captain America, Thor, and Iron Man, framing their narratives through the lens of classical and modern tragic conventions. Through examining major characters from both the novel and the film adaptation, this analysis will aim to demonstrate how these entities are kept in parallel with Aristotle’s tragic hero architecture involving, but not limited to: noble stature, hamartia, peripeteia, and anagnorisis, with additional contextual examinations of modern concepts of psychological depth, and moral complexity. Through qualitative methods like narrative analysis and thematic analysis, the study investigates the manner in which these heroes navigate personal and socio-political hurdles, resonating with contemporary themes of power dynamics, ethical dilemmas, and technological responsibility. The impact of supporting characters and connected stories in the arcs towards tragedy is also discussed. The results imply that the MCU reinvents the tragic hero bloodline, emphasizing notions of personality, duty, and sacrifice in current instances. In conclusion, what this study highlights is the role of the character arcs of these heroes in the greater philosophical and cultural relevance of the MCU.

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social ScienceVol. IX(III)
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Comics and Graphic Narratives
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Tragic Heroes in the Marvel Cinematic Universe: A Comparative Study of Captain America, Thor, and Iron Man — Shakeel Ahmed, Jannatul Ferdous Himika · International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS