Raman spectroscopy of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> on Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene: the substrate effect

We use Raman spectroscopy to study the substrate effect of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene on the lattice vibrational modes of MoS<sub>2</sub>. We observed redshifts in the fingerprint peaks of MoS<sub>2</sub>, and explained the shifts based on their vibrational nature. The shift in the in-plane E<sup>1</sup> <sub>2g</sub> mode is attributed to the strain effect, and the softened A<sub>1g</sub> mode associated with the out-of-plane vibration is caused by electron doping. In addition to monolayer MoS<sub>2</sub>, we show that the modulation from Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene is also present in few-layer and bulk MoS<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the laser-induced shift occurs even at low excitation power. Our results indicate that a detailed power-dependent measurement is indispensable for extracting the pure substrate effect from Raman spectroscopy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nanoscale Advances
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5na00096c
Citations
3
Primary Topic
MXene and MAX Phase Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.55

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article

Raman spectroscopy of 2D MoS2 on Ti3C2 MXene: the substrate effect

Xin Lu, Michael Naguib, Martin Busse, Ahmad Majed et al.
3 citations
Nanoscale Advances
MXene and MAX Phase Materials
1.55
article

Raman spectroscopy of 2D MoS2 on Ti3C2 MXene: the substrate effect

Xin Lu, Michael Naguib, Martin Busse, Ahmad Majed, Elham Loni, Ali Reza Soleymani, Wang Fei, Qiaohui Zhou, Edward Pollack, Kenneth Agbakansi
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We use Raman spectroscopy to study the substrate effect of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene on the lattice vibrational modes of MoS<sub>2</sub>. We observed redshifts in the fingerprint peaks of MoS<sub>2</sub>, and explained the shifts based on their vibrational nature. The shift in the in-plane E<sup>1</sup> <sub>2g</sub> mode is attributed to the strain effect, and the softened A<sub>1g</sub> mode associated with the out-of-plane vibration is caused by electron doping. In addition to monolayer MoS<sub>2</sub>, we show that the modulation from Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene is also present in few-layer and bulk MoS<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the laser-induced shift occurs even at low excitation power. Our results indicate that a detailed power-dependent measurement is indispensable for extracting the pure substrate effect from Raman spectroscopy.

Nanoscale AdvancesVol. 7(11)
Tulane University (US)
National Science Foundation, Tulane University, American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Fund, Division of Materials Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
MXene and MAX Phase Materials
1.55
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Raman spectroscopy of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> on Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub> MXene: the substrate effect — Xin Lu, Michael Naguib, et al. · Nanoscale Advances (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS