Integration of 150 nm gate length N-polar GaN MIS-HEMT devices with all-around diamond for device-level cooling

Abstract We report the successful integration of low-temperature polycrystalline all-around diamond as heat spreaders with 150 nm gate length N-polar GaN MISHEMT platform to improve power efficiencies for X-band applications. With an all-around integration scheme, the CVD-grown diamond reduces channel’s peak temperature, improving device performance and reliability. A combination of optimized low-temperature diamond growth at 500 °C with the thermally stable molybdenum gate metal and MOCVD-grown SiN x gate-dielectric was utilized for the successful integration. The fabricated device exhibited a I DSS of 0.96 A mm −1 and an ON-to-OFF ratio of 10 5 . This marks the first post-process diamond integration on a RF GaN HEMT device.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Express
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/adcb87
Citations
11
Primary Topic
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
13.84

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article

Integration of 150 nm gate length N-polar GaN MIS-HEMT devices with all-around diamond for device-level cooling

Nirupam Hatui, Mohamadali Malakoutian, Umesh K. Mishra, Emre Akso et al.
11 citations
Applied Physics Express
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
13.84
article

Integration of 150 nm gate length N-polar GaN MIS-HEMT devices with all-around diamond for device-level cooling

Nirupam Hatui, Mohamadali Malakoutian, Umesh K. Mishra, Emre Akso, Srabanti Chowdhury, Christian Wurm, Rohith Soman, Jeong-kyu Kim
article en
11 citations

Abstract

Abstract We report the successful integration of low-temperature polycrystalline all-around diamond as heat spreaders with 150 nm gate length N-polar GaN MISHEMT platform to improve power efficiencies for X-band applications. With an all-around integration scheme, the CVD-grown diamond reduces channel’s peak temperature, improving device performance and reliability. A combination of optimized low-temperature diamond growth at 500 °C with the thermally stable molybdenum gate metal and MOCVD-grown SiN x gate-dielectric was utilized for the successful integration. The fabricated device exhibited a I DSS of 0.96 A mm −1 and an ON-to-OFF ratio of 10 5 . This marks the first post-process diamond integration on a RF GaN HEMT device.

Applied Physics ExpressVol. 18(4)
University of California, Santa Barbara (US), Stanford University (US)
National Science Foundation, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials
13.84
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Integration of 150 nm gate length N-polar GaN MIS-HEMT devices with all-around diamond for device-level cooling — Nirupam Hatui, Mohamadali Malakoutian, et al. · Applied Physics Express (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS