Gauging Disaster Resilience for Sustainable Tourism in the Banyak Islands: Exploration Business, Government and Local Community Using the Torrens Resilience Institute Framework

Abstract The study focuses on assessing the disaster resilience and preparedness of the Banyak Islands, Indonesia, with a specific emphasis on the business community, government officials, and local community. The region is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes and tsunamis, which pose significant threats to the lives and livelihoods of its inhabitants. The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the disaster resilience and preparedness of the business community, government officials, and local community in the Banyak Islands, and to identify areas for improvement to enhance overall community resilience. The study involves key informant interviews and a survey of business community members, government officials, and local community stakeholders. The data collection process involved a systematic database construction using Microsoft Excel, meticulous data cleaning, and statistical analyses using SPSS 22.0. The study categorizes the business community in the Caution Zone, indicating a moderate level of preparedness. The government officials are placed in the Alert Zone, reflecting a moderate level of preparedness. The local community is also categorized in the Caution Zone, reflecting a moderate level of preparedness. The findings highlight areas for improvement, including increased collaboration and communication within the business community, infrastructure reinforcement, regular emergency drills, resource stockpiling, and community engagement. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and disaster management authorities in the Banyak Islands. The findings suggest that enhancing collaboration, reinforcing infrastructure, and promoting community engagement are crucial for improving disaster resilience. The study’s recommendations emphasize the importance of fostering a more interconnected and resilient community. In conclusion, the study highlights the need for a holistic approach to disaster resilience, emphasizing the importance of collaboration, communication, and infrastructure reinforcement. The findings provide a foundation for targeted interventions to enhance overall community resilience in the face of natural disasters.