On the interpretation of the participle <i>-GAn</i> in Uyghur

Most previous research argue that the suffix -GAn in Uyghur is a past participle and conveys perfectivity, contrasting with the simple past tense marker -D (Asarina 2011; Major 2014). However, the translations presented in the previous research only indicate that sentences with -GAn have both a past and a perfective reading, but fail to determine the specific contribution of -GAn in such contexts.This study examines the tense and aspect contribution of -GAn in both root and complement clauses, comparing it with the simple past tense marker -D. I argue that -D always contributes to a past and a neutral perfective interpretation in both root and complement clauses. In contrast, -GAn functions as a neutral perfective marker but not a past marker as it does not consistently convey past tense. I also show that -GAn-clauses are indicative.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America
Published
2025-04-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v10i1.5876
Primary Topic
Linguistics and Cultural Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

On the interpretation of the participle -GAn in Uyghur

Xiang Li
Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America
Linguistics and Cultural Studies
article

On the interpretation of the participle -GAn in Uyghur

Xiang Li
article en

Abstract

Most previous research argue that the suffix -GAn in Uyghur is a past participle and conveys perfectivity, contrasting with the simple past tense marker -D (Asarina 2011; Major 2014). However, the translations presented in the previous research only indicate that sentences with -GAn have both a past and a perfective reading, but fail to determine the specific contribution of -GAn in such contexts.This study examines the tense and aspect contribution of -GAn in both root and complement clauses, comparing it with the simple past tense marker -D. I argue that -D always contributes to a past and a neutral perfective interpretation in both root and complement clauses. In contrast, -GAn functions as a neutral perfective marker but not a past marker as it does not consistently convey past tense. I also show that -GAn-clauses are indicative.

Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of AmericaVol. 10(1)
Georgetown University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 91%
Linguistics and Cultural Studies
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