Optimizing Antenna Design for 6G Applications Using Machine Learning Techniques

The emergence of 6G networks requires innovative antenna designs that operate at extremely high frequencies. The proposed paper explores the application of advanced machine learning techniques to optimize the design of antennas for 6G applications at 15 GHz. Traditional design methods are often time-consuming and depend on expert knowledge, whereas machine learning can automate and expedite this process. We developed a dataset incorporating critical antenna design parameters such as geometric dimensions and applied algorithms to predict key performance metrics like return loss, gain, and bandwidth. Our results demonstrate that neural networks, in particular, offer superior predictive accuracy, significantly reducing design iteration times. This integration of machine learning into antenna design not only improves performance but also facilitates the development of adaptive antenna systems, meeting the stringent demands of 6G networks. This research highlights the potential of machine learning to revolutionize antenna design, enabling rapid and efficient development of next-generation communication systems.